Tag Archives: construction and repair

Country House – From Site Selection To Designing

About the house outside the city, where the fresh air and beautiful nature, the dream of many city dwellers. But here's the budget is formed, and it is time to implement long-held dream. Where to start? In the first place to select a site. Even if the realtor promise the moon and ensures an excellent location of the earth, to visit the area to check this statement will be required! We must see whether the land is situated in ecologically clean area, on the whether really convenient to drive up to it. It is also important, as far as infrastructure is developed, and whether engineering services. Precautions must be treated to a "beneficial" proposals. Economically viable area may be only because what's on the swampy place.

After graduating from design a suitable site can begin to design. The family council should decide what will be the dream house or cottage – a stone or a log house, brick or carcass. Every detail is important – a balcony, a cellar, even the location of the fireplace. Architect who drafts of individual houses will need to know how many people will live in the home, whether there are children. On as a big family, depends, among other things storey buildings. It is important to decide whether the future will require building a swimming pool, sauna, gym.

Architectural design of houses depends on the style at home. Country cottage can be built in a classical style or the style of an alpine chalet. Perhaps the owners decide that the most appropriate option would be half-timbered house. Each style contains its own characteristics. But besides its own preferences should be taken into account, and what homes are built around. The general style of the village should not get out. Before you begin architectural design houses, a specialist architect must make a departure on suburban area. First, the need to design a house around the world, and secondly, we must clarify the issues with the type of soil, with the surrounding landscape. You must first undertake an analysis of soil, which has its features. Groundwater can occur close enough to the surface, which directly affect the project – to build a basement will not be possible. These studies are important in order to decide how it will foundation. With modern design features developed by the projects of individual houses can be seen in 3D form. Will immediately see all the nuances. At the same time will have the opportunity to plan and interior. Ready The project consists of the bulk of engineering parts, designed by architectural and construction solutions, the combined plan for sewerage, water and electricity section. Quality, expertly compiled plan will ensure reliability and durability of the house, which will be a dream come true!

Construction Of Concrete Blocks

Construction – an industry that is in constant development. Enterprises, profiling in the production of building materials improve their technology to improve their performance. However. The art of erecting buildings, increasing their strength, durability and economy also does not stand still. On the one hand, such a rapid development of the construction industry due to the increasing popularity of individual housing.

One popular method of construction is the construction of concrete blocks. Its advantage compared with other building materials are evident. But, first things first. We begin with the the concept of porous concrete. Thus, the aerated concrete is a mixture of portland cement, water, fine-grained sand, quick lime and aluminum paste. In aerated concrete mixer, they are mixed until a homogeneous mass, then poured into molds.

Solidified mass is cut into blocks which are then treated with steam under high temperature (180-200C). So there is concrete, which is later used in the construction of houses. Construction of concrete blocks had its admirers, including in the northern regions of our country. This is due to high frost resistance of aerated concrete. He stands up to a hundred cycles freezing and thawing, so the construction of concrete blocks continues to gain momentum in regions with low air temperature. Plus the use of such units in their assembly, which is carried out on a mixture of glue or foundation. This provides a guarantee Safety of education "cold bridges" that are not insured homes built with mortar. Construction of the concrete blocks used as a low-rise construction. and erecting tall buildings. It is used as an ingredient in concrete wall frames. In addition, aerated concrete blocks reduce the pressure on the foundation of the house, so developers in order to save and improve Quality construction is preferred brick building of concrete blocks. Aerated concrete blocks are preferable from the standpoint of insulation.

Construction

The order of the inventory of forest defined by the project organization Construction (PIC), as well as regulated in the 'Technical Part' collection rates for the relevant types of work. So, if the device does not provide technical forest part of the collection (eg, for roofing works), then their pay is unreasonable. Note that the forest, erected masonry walls should be used to carry out plastering, tiling. In the production of works in the building of the forest, arranged for Interior plastering, should be used to perform stucco and painting works. Most of the unit prices, as a rule, take into account the full range of activities, including support (eg, vnutripostroechnoe horizontal and vertical movement of materials and products, package designs, drilling holes, moving ladders and scaffolding, surface cleaning, cleaning jobs, take away and warehousing and other debris). Therefore, the inclusion of these works to the acts in the form of COP-2 should be attributed to an overestimation of costs.

Settlement between the customer and the contractor for unforeseen work and expenses, the need for which occurs during construction or major repairs as a result of refinement of design decisions, made for the actual work performed. The change (refinement) of the project has to be agreed with the project organization. Prohibited the inclusion of acts in the form of COP-2 labor and material resources in excess of established standards. For example, if a tower crane worked 100 hours at a rate of 60 hours, payment for extra 40 hours to be performed by the contractor.

How To Choose A Plumber For An Urban Apartment ?

Bath. Most standard toilets designed for installation bath length 170 or 150 cm, but not every buyer thinks about its width. In some cases, excess of 10-15 cm made it impossible, for example, installing a washing machine. In our country, enjoy a traditional cast iron baths in demand, as they are considered the most durable in operation. The only disadvantage is the large (over 150 kg) weight. That's why a quality installation cast iron bathtub assumes its installation on a special basis to evenly distribute the pressure on the floor. Shower.

If you have a flow-through water heater, a shower and need to pick up, With this in mind. For example, in a new series of hand-held showers grohe Euphoria are two models that are adapted to work with instantaneous water heaters. On the inside of the shower head is the pressure regulator with three modes Flow: 60, 85 or 100%. Many people prefer to buy shower. Now produced a very compact modification.

For example, hydromassage cabin Albatros Ilyt has dimensions of 90×70 cm If desired, the usual standard of the bathroom booths can be set as much as two. Sink. By mounting modern sinks are divided into the console (wall), with a pedestal ("tulips") and built (in a table or cabinet). Last easiest to install, since Furniture base serves them a reliable support and simultaneously serves as a decorative cover that hides eyeliner. But such designs are usually a solid size and not suitable for every room. "Tulips" also rely on the protective liner and optional pedestal attached to the wall. Such an option is quite acceptable for a small bathroom. True, the space under the sink, the lesson "foot", to use longer succeed. Choosing a plumber for an urban apartment, you must first remove the size of a bathroom and plan a place to mount the equipment so that the room there is adequate space for a person.